The Crusades
[currently under reconstruction]
PROFESSOR HYAMS
PROFESSOR FALK
Spring
2013
MCG
165
TR 1:25-2:40 pm
Office Hours
REQUIRED READINGS:
J. Riley-Smith, The
Crusades: A History (2nd ed., 2005).
J. Claster, Sacred Violence (2009)
Oxford History of the Crusades,
ed. Riley-Smith (1999)
C. Hillenbrand, The Crusades:
Islamic Perspective (1999) Chaps.
1-3
from
Google Books]
Allen & Amt (eds.), The Crusades: A Reader
OPTIONAL READINGS:
R. Ellenblum, Frankish Rural Settlement in the Latin
Kingdom of Jerusalem (2007)
P.K. Hitti (transl.), An
Arab-Syrian Gentleman and Warrior .. (1929)
[Memoirs of Usamah ibn-Munqidh]
The Rare and
Excellent History of Saladin [Behaeddin], ed. &
transl. D. S. Richards
Optional readings
below marked [P] will
be available in .pdf.
COURSE REQUIREMENTS:
1. Paper I (about 5 pp.) on the First Crusade & the Crusading
Idea [15% of Final Grade]
2. Prelim Exam: Documents for comment. Take-Home. [20% of Final
Grade]
3. Paper II (about 15 pp.) [25% of Final Grade]
4. Final Exam during the Exam Period. [35% of Final Grade]
5. Attendance at and participation in classes and in discussions.
[5% of final grade]
PAPERS: A selection of books and other materials you may
find helpful for the two papers is on the library Course Reserve .
If you are unsure
about the requirements for the Way
to
Write
a History Paper, you can ask one of us for help in Office
Hours.
WEEKLY READINGS & CLASS FORMAT:
This is basically a lecture class. It
assumes as little previous knowledge as possible, and could well
serve many students as a kind of first introduction to Western
History in this period. Of course, it would help
for you to know something of the course of medieval European
history as background. Although there is no quick fix,
those with no previous exposure to the period may like to take a
look at a
very short sketch
by one young historian. In any event, you do
not have to sit there submissively taking notes in
silence. I enjoy and welcome discussion. So I shall try to
leave space at the end of a class for question and answer,
and may bring along (or ask you to bring along) translated
source materials to read and discuss together. You are also
welcome to raise difficulties in the readings at (or before) the
start of any class.
(Bring the book with you!)
Discussion Sessions: In order to make the best use
of the in-class
Discussion Sessions,
it is essential to complete the
Sections: There are no
compulsory Sections in this course. But all being well we
shall start after the first few weeks to find time on
Thursdays to break up into smaller groups for source reading
and discussion. We shall have to see whether there is a call
for one or more optional sections as the class proceeds.
Office Hours: Please come in early in the term; attendance is a real part of the course. It gives the two of us the chance to make your acquaintance well before any crises with papers etc., also to clear up points of interest that may turn into paper topics or that emerge from the lectures to trouble you.
We shall also include sessions on The Music of the Crusades
will be arranged, probably around Week VI or VII and a video
session on Crusader Jerusalem etc.
SCHEDULE OF WEEKLY READINGS &
ASSIGNMENTS
Some useful preliminaries
Hen, 'Charlemagne's Jihad', Viator 37 (2006), 33-52 [available online through Olin catalog]
Colin Morris, "The Case of the Holy Lance at Antioch"[P]
T.S. Asbridge, The First Crusade: A History (2004) [Olin: D 161. 2. E79 2011paertly online]
FIRST PAPER TOPICS TO BE
AGREED BY THURSDAY JAN 31
II. The First Kingdom to 1174: TR Jan 29, 31
A CONTEMPORARY MOSLEM
VIEW ON THE ACHIEVEMENTS OF NUR AL-DIN
A SPANISH
MOSLEM ON PILGRIMAGE TO MECCA VISITS OUTREMER IN THE
1180S
JIHAD IN THE HADITH
IV. Second Crusade: TR Feb 12, 14
Osbern's
brief account of the Lisbon Expedition, 1147
EUGENIUS
III
CRUSADING
BULL, 1145
Ibn al-Qalanisi on Damascus, 1148
(Gabrieli, Arab Chronicles of the Crusades,
56-9)
William Tyre on
the Failure at Damascus, 1148 (Hallam, Chronicles
of the Crusades (1989), 146-7)
The Wurzburg Chronicle on
the Crusade Failure
V. Development of the Crusading Idea: TR Feb 19, 21
EXHORTATION
TO
THE
TEMPLARS, ? BY HUGH DE PAINS, ?1128
St.
Bernard's "In Praise of the New Chivalry"
The Primitive Templar Rule
SONG OF
ROLAND
THE
VEZELAY
NARTHEX TYMPANUM and a better picture
of the
whole tympanum. But
before going to the Vezelay pages, print out this guide and key to the
Tympanum
If you search
the 'Net for "just war theory", you will find
lots of material including much that relates to the
recent war in Iraq. Yet the basics remain as St.
Augustine established them in the early 5th century.
There is a decent
brief account at section 3 here
WILLIAM
OF
TYRE
ON THE LATIN KINGDOM AFTER 1150
1164 LETTER FROM ANTIOCH TO LOUIS VII OF
FRANCE
ERNOUL'S
ACCOUNT OF THE BATTLE OF HATTIN
ANOTHER
ACCOUNT
OF HATTIN For more on Hattin, see under
Week XIII
SALADIN'S
CAPTURE
OF
JERUSALEM, 1187
ROGER
OF
HOWDEN'S EXPLANATION FOR THE LOSS OF JERUSALEM, 1187
DEATH
OF
EMPEROR FREDERICK BARBAROSSA EN ROUTE FOR
3rdCRUSADE
The
3rd
CRUSADE RECAPTURES ACRE, 1191
PEACE
TO
END 3rd CRUSADE, 1191
VII. Crisis c. 1200 I: the Fourth Crusade TR Mar 5, 7
Morris, "Geoffrey de Villehardouin & the Conquest of Constantinople", 24-34 [P]
Words
VILLEHARDOUIN ON THE 4th CRUSADE (Full Text)
ROBERT OF CLARI ON THE 4th CRUSADE (Full Text)
NICETAS KHONIATES ON SACK OF CONSTANTINOPLE, 1204
Some further accounts of the Sack of Constantinople etc.
VIII. Crisis c. 1200 II: Political Crusades & Criticism: TR Mar 12, 14
JOINVILLE'S
LIFE
OF
ST. LOUIS
AL-MAQRISI
ON
ST. LOUIS' CRUSADE
XI. The Latin East in the Thirteenth Century: TR Apr 9, 11
XII. Warfare: T Apr 16, 18
SECOND PAPER DUE TUESDAY APRIL 23
Images of the Church of the Holy Sepulcher, Jerusalem:
FINAL EXAM
TBA |
Crusade
of
the
Poor
Battle
of
Dorylaeum,
1097
Modern
Account
of
Jerusalem's Capture, 1099
Anna
Comnena
Map of Jerusalem in 12th Century
A Modern View of Saladin's Capture of Jerusalem, 1187
Women
and the Crusades
Eleanor
of
Aquitaine
Queen
Melisende
Skip Knox's Short History of the Crusades
Skip Knox's
Pilgrim's Route to Jerusalem
Franciscan
Images
of
the Holy Land of the Crusades
A
Student's Photo Journal of Crusader Israel
Skip Knox on Islam during the Crusades
Paul Crawford on the Military Orders
Map
of
Europe c. 1120
An
Historical
Atlas
for the Middle Ages
Historical
Atlas for Period
MS Images of the Crusades from BN, Paris
Les
Capetiens et les Croisades (in French)
Aquinas
on
Just
etc. War
Sources
(primary
and
secondary) on Warfare in the Crusades